Gospels – Books Of The Bible – Detailed Explanation – Bible Glossary

I. What are the Gospels?

The Gospels are the first four books of the New Testament in the Bible, namely Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. They are considered to be the primary sources of information about the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. The word “Gospel” itself comes from the Old English word “godspel,” which means “good news.” Each of the Gospels provides a unique perspective on the life of Jesus, offering different insights and details about his ministry.

II. Who wrote the Gospels?

Traditionally, the Gospels are believed to have been written by the disciples of Jesus or individuals closely associated with them. Matthew, one of the twelve apostles, is traditionally attributed as the author of the Gospel of Matthew. Mark, who was a companion of Peter, is believed to have written the Gospel of Mark. Luke, a physician and companion of Paul, is thought to have authored the Gospel of Luke. John, another one of the twelve apostles, is traditionally credited with writing the Gospel of John.

III. What is the purpose of the Gospels?

The primary purpose of the Gospels is to proclaim the good news of Jesus Christ and to provide a record of his life, teachings, death, and resurrection. They serve as a guide for believers, offering spiritual guidance, moral teachings, and theological insights. The Gospels also aim to strengthen the faith of believers and to invite non-believers to consider the message of Jesus.

IV. What are the key themes in the Gospels?

The Gospels contain several key themes that are central to the Christian faith. These themes include the kingdom of God, salvation, forgiveness, love, compassion, and the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. The Gospels also emphasize the importance of faith, repentance, discipleship, and the need for believers to follow the teachings of Jesus.

V. How are the Gospels organized in the Bible?

The Gospels are arranged in the New Testament in the following order: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. This order is based on the traditional belief that Matthew was the first Gospel written and John was the last. Each Gospel provides a unique perspective on the life of Jesus, with different details and emphasis on certain events. Despite their differences, the Gospels are harmonious in their portrayal of Jesus and his teachings.

VI. What are some well-known stories or parables found in the Gospels?

The Gospels contain numerous well-known stories and parables that are familiar to many Christians. Some of the most famous include the parable of the Good Samaritan, the prodigal son, the feeding of the five thousand, the Sermon on the Mount, the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus, and the Last Supper. These stories and parables serve as powerful illustrations of Jesus’ teachings and provide valuable lessons for believers to apply to their own lives.